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LEPL Rafiel Dvali Institute of Machine Mechanics




Department of Machine Dynamics

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Merab Chelidze;

Main scientific worker of the Department of Machine Dynamics
mob.: +995 599 929544; Tel.: 2 96 53 16;
E-Mail: merabchelidze@yahoo.com


Date of birth: 11.07.1947
Education: 1965 -1970 -he graduate Faculty of Mechanical Engineering of Georgian Polytechnic Institute.
1973-1976- postgradueit student
Scietific/Academic degree: 1981-Doctor of Technical Sciences
Position: Chief researcher
Work activities:
  • Since 2021 he is a chief research worker of the Department of Machine Dynamics;
  • 1981 - 2021 he is a head scientific worker of the Department of Machine Dynamics; ;
  • 1976 - 1981 he is a scientific worker of the Department of Machine Dynamics; ;
  • Since 1992 he delivers lectures in Georgian Technical University;
  • 1971 - 1973 he worked at Scientific and Research Institute of Technology of Micro-Electro-Motors in positions of engineer and scientific6 worker.
  • 1970 - 1971 1970-1973 - lieutenant of georgian military Army;
  • Scientific interests:

  • Applied mathematics, linear and nonlinear theory, study of the vibratory technological processes, mathematical modeling
  • study of the acoustic features of the miscellaneous material
  • Dynamics of machines, calculation of the machine elements and constructions on the firmness and durability
  • study and creation the mathematical models of the fundamental relation of processes money-goods at economy and knowledge transfer-perceptibility at the process of learning /li>

    Brief description of important works performed:

    1. M. Chelidze, V. Zviadauri, Natriashvili. Some problems with the mathematical modeling of electromagnetic vibrators used for transporting bulk materials. Transport Problems. Volume 17 Issue 5. 2022 pp. 55-65 DOI: 10.20858/tp.2022.17.4.05
    2. A method has been developed for calculating structural damping caused by micro-opening of fixed joints under the influence of bending and twisting forces. The report is included in the six-volume collection “Vibration in Technology.” Publishing house – “Mashgyz” M. 1979;

    3. A mathematical model describing the electromagnetic excitation of single-cycle electromagnetic vibrators has been studied. It has been clarified and established that during periods locked by a semiconductor diode, zeroing the current or the corresponding magnetic flux is unacceptable. And taking into account electromagnetic induction, the correct process for describing the interruption of current by a half-wave diode has been developed;

    4. A guaranteed mathematical model of receiving the amplitude-frequency characteristic (ASM) for nonlinear oscillatory systems, which contains scientific innovation, was developed and a corresponding simulator was created;

    5. In the mathematical model describing the nonlinear electromagnetic drag force fed by harmonic mains current, sin(ωt) should be replaced by cos(ωt), i.e., by sin(ωt-π/2) on the area 0-2π. Integrating sin(α) over area gives the sign of the invariant function cos(α);

    6. Theoretical research has established that the mechanical and perturbing two differential equations that describe the oscillations of electromagnetic vibrators can be replaced with great accuracy by a single differential equation, as a result of which the mathematical modeling of an electromagnetic vibrator becomes quite simple;

    7. In the field of acoustics, through theoretical and experimental research, a new simple and fairly accurate unique method has been developed, providing the simplest and most effective method for measuring sound absorption by materials, based on the use of resonator tubes prepared according to the length of the sound, as a result of which resonant reverberant sound is less affected by environmental conditions, due to which sound attenuation is carried out directly by the materials under study;

    8. A simple program was developed, according to which it is possible to obtain resonance spectra or perform Fourier analysis with the digital data of oscillation amplitudes obtained by experimental or mathematical modeling of the oscillating system;

    9. It was investigated that in order to increase the accuracy of the dynamic characteristics obtained by mathematical modeling of vibromachines working under technological load conditions, it is necessary to replace the one-mass vibromachine model with a two-mass model;

    10. Taking into account the technological load, a mathematical model has been compiled for the first time to describe the dynamics and stability of vibration machines. The results obtained from mathematical experiments coincide quite well with the experimental results;

    11. The ½ subharmonic caused by the nonlinearity of the excitation force was fundamentally investigated by theoretical and experimental studies, and the corresponding mode generation parameters were determined. It should be noted that the dynamics of the subharmonic regime obtained by mathematical modeling of the early period turned out to be overestimated from the point of view of stability and efficiency, since it did not take into account the technological load and, therefore, the need to significantly increase electricity consumption. The source of generation of the subharmonic mode is the difference in losses in the electromagnet that occurs at the corresponding minimum and maximum gaps;

    12. The main task of the mathematical model describing the stability and oscillations of vibrators operating in vibration loading mode was taken to be the mass mt, which under the influence of gravity lies on the horizontal plane of the oscillating mass m. Using mathematical experiments, the dynamics and stability of vibrating machines and those oscillating in the horizontal plane and space (elliptical amplitudes) having vertical components were studied. The dynamics of vibration-transporting materials was also studied;

    13. A mathematical model of the learning process has been created as a nonlinear resonant cyclic process of cognition based on process of lecture - learning;

    14. A mathematical model was created, which describes the processes of economic relations between production and development, which is based on the course of processes characteristic of a non-linear resonant system;

    15. Based on the analysis of the results obtained by mathematical simulation, it can be said that:
      *The transition from one economic system to another requires a change in the mentality of society so that society adapts to the new conditions of economic relations. Otherwise, resistance will arise between the process of production and consumption, which manifests itself in a violation of the stability of the resonant state;
      *Human thinking and behavior change non-linearly in relation to the development of the economic system, that is, the parameters determining the mentality of society are variable and correspond to the level of development and stability of the economic system;
      *Abrupt (sharp) changes in the economic system lead to social resistance caused by the inertia of public (society) thinking;
      *When the mentality of the society does not coincide with the management methods of the economic system, then there is an imbalance in the production-consumption system, that is, the resonant interaction process is broken. During the total economy, in order to maintain the level of mutual exchange of the resonant condition (market economy), it becomes necessary to increase capital investments sharply, which is characteristic of an inefficient (unprofitable) economy;
      *Such events and processes occurs when incompatibility (disharmony) arises between the management process carried out by the state apparatus and society.
    16. The development and creation of a mathematical model and a corresponding simulator continues, describing the occurrence of dynamic forces and the propagation of vibrations in structures caused by impulse loading (action) equipment (including artillery equipment).

    Selected Publications

    More than 210 publications:

  • M. Chelidze, M. Tedoshvili, V. Zviadauri. Dynamics of a rotating oscillating electromagnetic vibrator and unit grain displacement on an asymmetrically oscillating horizontal plane. Problems of Mechanics. #2(87)/2022. pp33-41
  • Chelidze M. Isolated system with two masses and electromsgnetic vibration machines. "Problems of Machines" Tbilisi, 2022,#1(86),pp.41-49.
  • M. Chelidze, V. Zviadauri. Some problems with the mathematical modeling of electromagnetic vibrators used for transporting bulk materials. Transport Problems. Volume 17 Issue 5. 2022 pp. 55-65 DOI: 10.20858/tp.2022.17.4.05
  • Natriashvili T., Chelidze M. Mathematical modeling of a two-masse electromagnetic vibrator for transportation of bulk materials. Topical issues, engineering. Minsk. 2022.
  • M. Chelidze, V.Zviadauri, M. Tedoshvili, V. Volcovas, G. Xvadagiani. Determination of the useful work of the vibration exciter with the help of oscillograms of free damping. Procedings of the V Georgian-Polish international scientific-technical conference. "Transport Bridge Europe-Asia". Kutaisi. Georgia 15-18 10.2019..
  • M.Chelidze, A. Maisursdze, S. Mebonia, N. Tabanadze. Methodics determinations of the dynamic laden of defensive module of the turbojet engine of the flying machine. Science and technologies. #1(730) 2019, Tbilisi, pp. 76-85;
  • M.Chelidze, J. Javakhishvili, D. Nizharadze, M. Tedoshvili. The Measurement of Normal Incidence Transmission Loss and Other Important Acoustical Properties of Materials. Proceedings of XII International conference on science and education. Julay 1-9 2018, Oslo (Norway) 39-42pp.
  • M. Chelidze. A New Simple Method for Determining the Sound Absorption Coefficient. 14th International Conference on Vibration Engineering and Technology of Machinery (VETOMAC XIV), Lisbon, Portugal. 10-13 September, 2018.
  • T. Natriashvili, M, Chelidze, D. Nizharadze, J, Javakhishvili. A New Method for Determining an Acoustical Characteristic of Building Materials. Quality and Reliability of Technical Systems: Theory and Practice. JVE Book Series on Vibroengineering August 2018 | Volume 2 Vilnius, LT-03227, Lithuania, ISSN 2351-5260. 293-307pp.
  • M. Chelidze, D. Nizharadze, J. Javakhishvili M. Tedoshvili. Investigation of Sound Absorption coefficient by Energetic Method. Proceedings of VII International Conference on Science and Education. April 27-May 4, Rome (Italy) pp 3-9. (2017)
  • M. Chelidze, M. Tedoshvili, D. Nizharadze, J. Javakhishvili. The process of sound amplitudes decay in the impedance tube and determination of sound absorption coefficient in materials. Problems of mechanics. Special issue International conference, Tbilisi, 2017, N2 (67), pp.19-26.
  • M. Chelidze, M. Tedoshvili, D. Nizharadze, J. Javakhishvili. Analizis of sound decay process in an encloused space. Air transport. Aviation University of Georgia. Tbilisi.2017. ISSN 1512-4916.
  • M.Chelidze, D. Nizharadze, J. Javakhishvili, M. Tedoshvili. Investigation of Sound Absorption. Modern achivements of Science and Education VIII International Conference September 29 - October 06, Jerusalem (Israel) pp. 66-71. (2016]
  • M.Chelidze, V.Zviadauri,T. madiradze, M. Tedoshviki. "The modern method of learning technical subjects with using computer", Problems of mechanics. Special issue, International conference Mechanics 2014, Tbilisi, N2(55), pp.. 83-87
  • M. Chelidze. Auxiliary inter-active training electronic program. Procedures of VI international conference on science and education. Nice, France. May 1 - 9, 2013, pp. 58-61.
  • M.Chelidze, M. Tedoshvili. Mathematical modeling of the interaction of economic processes..Proceedings of VI international conference on modern achievements of science and education. May 20-27, 2012 Venice, Italy.
  • M. Chelidze. The Results of the study of mathematical model created on base of analysis of dynamics of economic system. Procedures of IV international conference on science and education. Goa, India. February 23 March 2.2012 pp. 90-94
  • M. Chelidze, M. Tedoshvili. Particularities of the technological processes of the coating to surfaces wall by means of vibrations. Proceedings of V international conference on modern achievements of science and education. Nethania (Israel) 2011/ pp38-40.
  • M.Chelidze, V.Zviadauri, G.Tumanishvili. "Investigation of Compacting and Adhesion of Plastic Materials on a Vertical Plane by Means of vibration". "World Congress on Engineering", 2010, London, U.K., 30 June - 2 July, 2010, pp.1079-1082
  • M.Chelidze, V.Zviadauri, G.Tumanishvili. Process of Compaction of Plastic Materials under Influence of Vibrations," Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Seience", 2010, vol. 11, WCECS 2010, October 20-22, San Francisco, USA, pp.1195-1198.
  • M.Chelidze, V.Zviadauri, G.Tumanishvili.. The use of vibration in plastering, coating and cleaning walls. "Problems of mechanics". #4(25) 2009. 7p.
  • M.Chelidze, V.Zviadauri. Generating of sub harmonic resonant oscillations and problems of their stability. JVE Journal of vibroengeening. Kaunas. December 2008 V. 10 Issue 4.
  • M.Chelidze. The Influence of Electromagnetic Disturbing Force on Dynamic Stability of Vibration Machine. Bulletin of the Academy of Sciences of Georgia 160 N 2 Tbilisi, 1999. 4p
  • M. Xvingia, M. Tedoshvili, V. Cvanidxe. M.Chelidze. Low-frequency electro-vibratory machines (monograph), Machine building, L., 1989, 96p. (Russian)
  • M. Chelidze, M. Tedoshvil. Damping of oscillation in a springy systems of low hysteresis in a vibration machines.Coll. The Dissipation of energy at the oscillation of the mechanical systems, "Naukova-dumka" Kiev 1989. 7p (Rossian).
  • M. Chelidze. Calculation of springiness of a torsional springy frame under a big amplitudes of oscillations.Mechanics of the machines "Mecniereba" Tbilisi 1982, 12c.
  • M. Chelidze, M. Xvingia. Excitement of sub-frequency oscillation resonances in the torsional electric vibration machines. Sb."Vibrotehnika" v.VIII. Kaunas 1982, 12c.
  • M. Chelidze, V. Zviadauri, M. Tedshvili. Electromagnetic vibrating feeder. National Intellectual Property Center of Georgia Sakpatent, Patent P 2021 7262 B. № 5629/1 2021-10-12.
  • M. Chelidze. Vibrator. Georgian patent GE P 2012 5619 B, 2010,
  • M. Chelidze. Electromagnetic vibrator. USSR patent SU 1782673 A1, B 06 B 1/04, 1992,
  • M. Chelidze, V. Svanidze. Electromagnetic vibration exiter. USSR patent B 06 B 1/04. 25.02.
  • M. Chelidze, V. Zviadauri, G. Tumanishvili.Vibrator. Georgian patent GE P 2012 5619 B, 2012.
  • Scientific projects:

  • Pneumo-vibration device for wall plastering", Rustaveli National Science Foundation, 2009-2010, Science Team Head.
  • The use of vibration machines of a new design to improve the efficiency of technological processes. National Science Foundation. Rustaveli, 2009-2010. Main participant
  • High strength and the ability to process wheel sets of various sizes.Main participant. GRDF, CRDF, GNSF, BPG #04/09 2009
  • Participation in scientific forums (conferences):

  • Simulation of dynamics of an artilery gan after the shot and the subsesequent movement of the projectile in the air taking into account gravity and air resistance. XIII Annual International Conference of the Union of Mechanics of Georgia. Batumi 24-26.08.2022. 137-140 p.
  • Effect of vibration on loose material compaction and separation. XIII Annual International Conference of the Union of Mechanics of Georgia. Batumi 24-26.08.2022. 141-144 p
  • Investigation of Sound Absorption coefficient by Energetic Method. Proceedings of VII InternationalConference on Science and Education. April 27-May 4, Rome (Italy) pp 3-9.(2017)
  • Investigation of Sound Absorption. Modern achivements of Science and Education VIII International Conference September 29 "October 06, Jerusalem (Israel) pp. 66-71.(2016).
  • Improvement of tribotechnical properties of the friction brakes interacting surfaces by nanotechnological modification. International conference Europe Asia transport bridge, Tbilisi, 2016.
  • Improvement of Working Conditions of Interacting Surfaces of Brakes, VIII International Sci. Conference "Transport Problems", Katowice, Poland, 2015;

  • The modern method of learning technical subjects with using computer. Problems of mechanics. Special issue, International conference Mechanics 2014, Tbilisi, N2(55);
  • Investigation of Compacting and Adhesion of Plastic Materials on a Vertical Plane by Means of vibration“World Congress on Engineering”, 2010, London, U.K., 30 June- 2 July, 2010, pp.1079-1082.
  • Process of Compaction of Plastic Materials under Influence of Vibrations,“ Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science”, 2010, vol. 11, WCECS 2010, October 20-22, San Francisco, USA,pp.1195-1198.
  • Features of technological processes for coating the surface of walls using vibration, V International Scientific Conference "Modern achievements in science and education", (Collection of reports), Netanya, Israel, 2011, pp. 38-40.
  • Generating of subharmonic as resonance oscillations and Problems of the irstability; Materials of International Symposium RA-08: "Rare Attractors and Rare Phenomenain Nonlinear Dynamics"; September 8 - 12, 2008, Riga,Jurmala, Latvia. p.18-21
  • Use of vibrations for rise of quality of the wall plastering. Vibroengineering 2009, 8th International conference, September 16-18, 2009. Klaipeda University, Klaipeda, Lithuania
  • Influence of reologic characteristics of dry substances on dynamics of the vibratory machine working member. Vibroengineering 2009, 8th International conference, September 16-18, 2009. Klaipeda University, Klaipeda, Lithuania
  • Features of calculation of traction gears of locomotives.VI International Scientific and Technical Conference. Improvement of quality, reliability and durability of technical systems and technological processes. December 5 - 12, 2009, Hurghada, Egypt
  • Investigation of the process of compacting and adherence of plastic material (concrete) on the vertical plane by means of vibrations.VI International Scientific and Technical Conference: Improving the quality, reliability and durability of technical systems and technological processes. December 5 - 12, 2009, Hurghada, Egypt
  • Influence of the elasticity of the bottom of the vibrating transporter working body on the behavior of the bulk technological load. VI International Scientific and Technical Conference: Improvement of quality, reliability and durability of technical systems and technological processes. December 5 - 12, 2009, Hurghada, Egypt
  • On the spatial dynamical model of vibratory displacement - The 2010 International Conference of Mechanical Engineering; London, U.K., 30 June - 2 July, 2010
  • Investigation of Compacting and Adhesion of Plastic Materials on a Vertical Plane by means of vibration- The 2010 Internationa lConference of Mechanical Engineering; London, U.K., 30 June - 2 July, 2010.
  • Merab A. Chelidze, Victor S. Zviadauri, George I. Tumanishvili. Process of Compaction of Plastic Materials under Influence of Vibrations. Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering and Computer Science 2010 Vol II WC ECS 2010, October 20-22, 2010, SanFrancisco, USA. pp1195-1198. http://www.iaeng.org/publication/WCECS2010
  • Zviadauri Victor, Gogia Guram, Baklishvili Giga. Mathematical model of control of vibrational technological processes.International Scientific Conference: Information and Computer Technologies, Modeling, Management. GTU, 1 - 4 November 2010
  • Influence of rope oscillation on the process of its slippage on the pulley. X International Scientific and Technical Conference: Improving the quality, reliability and durability of technical. systems and technological processes. Eilat, (Israel); November 20 - 27, 2012, p. 19-23
  • Factor of the Finite Rigidity of theWorkingMemberinthe Dynamics oftheVibratoryMachine. Selected, peer revie wedpapers from the 3rd InternationalConferenceonadvancesinMechanicsEngineering (ICAME 2014), July 28-29, HongKong, China. Journal "Advanced Developmentin Industryand Applied Mechanics"; EditedbyBaleV.Reddy, Shishir Kumar Sahu A. Kandasamy and Manuel de LaSen
  • Additional information:

    Monographs
  • Zviadauri, V. & Chelidze, M. & Tedoshvili, M. Dynamics of Vibratory Technological and Processes of Movement of the Friable Materials on the Spatially Vibrator in Plane. LAMBERT Academic Publihing. 2021. 147 p.
  • T. Natriashvili, M, Chelidze, D. Nizharadze, J, Javakhishvili. A New Method for Determining an Acoustical Characteristic of Building Materials. Quality and Reliability of Technical Systems: Theory and Practice. JVE Book Series on Vibroengineering August 2018 | Volume 2 Vilnius, LT-03227, Lithuania, ISSN 2351-5260. 293-307pp.
  • Works with scientific novelty
    1 / 14



    Vertical 3 and horizontal 2 trajectories of Mt material depending on the magnitude of vibration amplitude 1 of the vibromachine.
    2 / 14



    The influence of the elasticity of the mt- material, obtained as a result of digital experiments, on the direction of movement of the mt material, taking into account the amplitude-frequency parameters.
    3 / 14



    Mathematical simulation of dynamic processes resulting from artillery projectile firing
    4 / 14



    The trajectory of the movement of the projectile in the atmosphere, taking into account the shape and air resistance
    5 / 14



    Dependence of the phases: sliding, microthrow and connection mt transported material that sliding on a vibrating surface on the amplitude and frequency of oscillations.
    6 / 14



    Soft amplitude-frequency response (AFC) from a nonlinear electromagnetic driving force, and linear resonant harmonics resulting from oscillations of a linear mechanical system.
    7 / 14



    Dynamic processes of movement of transported mass on an oscillating vibro machine in the horizontal plane
    8 / 14



    Phase shifts of vibration displacement, vibration velocity and vibration acceleration relative to the amplitudes of the MT mass sliding along the vibrating surface of the working body
    9 / 14



    1/2 self-attracting subharmonic mode generated by the excitation soft characteristic force
    10 / 14



    Spectral analysis of experimental oscillation with mathematical modeling
    11 / 14



    A new method of measuring sound absorption by materials using resonator tubes
    12 / 14



    Mathematical modeling of the teaching process according to the cyclical processes of non-linear transfer-assimilation
    13 / 14



    Modeling the basic process of the economy according to the non-linear process of production-consumption
    14 / 14



    Society's reaction to non-linear cyclical economic processes obtained by mathematical simulation